QNAP TES-1885U-D1531-16GR 12 (+6)-Bay TurboNAS, SAS 12G, SAS/SATA 6G, Xeon D-1531 2.2GHz, 16GB ECC R

Powered by an Intel® Xeon® D processor, the powerful enterprise-class TES-1885U is open for two operating systems – either the FreeBSD-based QES or Linux-based QTS. While QES supports ZFS for the utmost reliability and allows near-limitless snapshots, block-level data deduplication and real-time data compression, QTS features Qtier Technology, SSD cache, and an abundance of value-added apps to realize storage efficiency and diverse usage applications. The TES-1885U gives the flexibility to choose from two operating systems, enabling businesses to deploy proper operating systems on multiple TES-1885U based on their needs and goals in different stages.

Note: To change the NAS operating system after completing setup, it is necessary to re-initialize the hard disks and delete all stored data. A remote backup is required before switching the NAS operating system.

Intel® Xeon® D processor optimizes performance and efficiency

Powered by an advanced 14nm Intel® Xeon® D-1531 6-core 2.2GHz 64-bit SoC processor with an integrated PCH, up to 128GB DDR4 ECC RDIMM RAM / 64GB DDR4 non-ECC UDIMM RAM, and with two built-in 10GbE SFP+ ports, the 12Gb/s SAS-enabled TES-1885U delivers outstanding performance for data transmission and applications. With a thermal design power of only 20-65W, the TES-1885U fulfills demands for both performance and energy saving.

Excellent hardware: immensely, durable & compact

The TES-1885U supports SAS 12Gb/s 3.5"/2.5" drives, allowing for SAS 12Gb/s and SATA 6Gb/s hard drives and SSDs. Businesses can create the most cost-effective storage by implementing suitable drives based on their needs.

1. Intel Xeon D multi-core processor

14nm energy-efficient SoC, supports DDR4 RAM and PCIe Gen.3 per-lane throughput.

2. DDR4 2133 MHz memory

Supports four DDR4 RAM modules for UDIMM and ECC RDIMM (up to 64GB UDIMM RAM, up to 128GB RDIMM RAM).

3. 12Gb/s SAS controllers

Supports 12Gb/s SAS hard drives and SSDs for fast data transfer and highly-reliable storage.

4. Hot swappable fans

Four hot-swappable 6cm cooling fans that can be quickly and easily replaced.

5. 2 x Built-in 10GbE SFP+ ports

Boosts iSCSI/NFS/CIFS network transfer for virtualization applications, data backup/restoration and massive data transmission.

6. 4 x Gigabit ports

Ideal for service binding, port trunking, and MPIO configurations.

7. 4 x PCIe slots

Three high-speed PCIe Gen.3 and one PCIe Gen.2; supports 10GbE/ 40GbE adapters and PCIe NVMe SSD.

8. 6 x 2.5" SATA SSD slots

Used for caching, high-performance storage pools, or the QES OS drive.

5-year warranty: Global warranty inclusive

The TES-1885U is backed by a 5-year warranty with 3-year global warranty inclusive at no extra cost. This premier warranty demonstrates QNAP's dedication to the essential business needs of continuous operations and non-interrupted services to their users.

Learn more: QNAP warranty services

Dual OS options system inside a single rackmount NAS

The TES-1885U provides flexibility for choosing between uncompromising reliability and greater versatility. The QES operating system is suited for enterprise-level storage with maximized business continuity, or the QTS operating system for enjoying application storage for greater functionality.

Comparison of QES and QTS

	QES QNAP Enterprise System	QTS QNAP Turbo NAS System
CIFS/FTP/NFS/iSCSI	Yes	Yes
Snapshot	Yes	Yes
SnapSync	Yes	No
Data Deduplication	Yes	No
Online data compression	Yes	No
SSD read cache	Yes	Yes
SSD read/write cache	Read cache only	Yes
Qtier (Auto Tiering)	No	Yes
Application Services (Virtualization Station, Web Server, multimedia service, etc.)	No	Yes
App Center	No	Yes
Application scenarios	Reliable storage for mission-critical business tasks. The perfect backup storage for the dual-controller Enterprise ZFS NAS.	High-performance storage with SSD and Qtier technology for maximized cost-efficiency. Storage for hosting virtual machines and containerized applications using Virtualization Station and Container Station. Application server using QTS services (Web server, VPN server, FTP server, etc).

QES operating system based on FreeBSD & ZFS

The TES-1885U supports the brand-new QES (QNAP Enterprise Storage) operating system, which is based on the simple and efficient FreeBSD kernel and the ZFS file system that has been proven through years of experience to be most suitable for high-end enterprise applications. Continuing the same user experience with the QTS operating system, QES provides business users with an easy learning curve to quickly deploy the TES-1885U, and provides the best storage solution jointly with the current QNAP NAS.

Note: TES-1885U requires at least 32GB RAM to run QES operating system.

ZFS – the best file system for business data storage

The TES-1885U features ZFS, a combined file system and logical volume manager, to support various advanced functions for high-end enterprise storage, including powerful storage expansion, flexible storage pools, RAID-Z for data protection, simplified management, high-performance SSD cache, nearly limitless snapshots and cloning, data deduplication, in-line compression, self-healing, and thin provisioning with reclaim for optimized utilization for virtual machine storage. ZFS is designed with a focus on data integrity, and uses its end-to-end checksums to detect and correct silent data corruption caused by hardware defects, bugs in firmware or metadata errors, effectively protecting user's data.

Deduplication and compression to maximize VDI storage performance

All-flash storage featuring high-performance random I/O is advantageous for databases, online transaction processing (OLTP), and virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) applications. Though the cost of all-flash storage is higher than using normal hard drives, data deduplication and compression technology can greatly assist in storing more data in less storage space with greater cost-efficiency and performance gains. Using VDI for example, there could be over 90% duplicate data from OS images and applications that are spread over virtual desktops. The TES-1885U supports block-based data deduplication to optimize storage usage from redundant data. Deduplicated virtual desktops become easier to be cached to achieve optimal virtual desktop performance. In-line data compression helps shrink data size, further optimizing storage usage. For mastering storage in a virtualized environment, the TES-1885U provides businesses with the most cost-effective remote virtual desktop platform and mission-critical information warehousing.

Strong disaster recovery made by nearly limitless snapshots and SnapSync

The TES-1885U supports up to 65,536 snapshots for iSCSI LUN and shared folders. When executing a remote snapshot backup, it only needs to transfer changed data, and can use deduplication and compression to significantly reduce the amount of transferred data. The TES-1885U can provide remote backup SnapSync for snapshots at the shortest interval of every five minutes, fully supports VMware vCenter Site Recovery (SRM) technology, provides Storage Replication Adapter (SRA) for SRM, and provides enterprise-class remote backup & disaster recovery solution to fulfill business continuity.

Well-rounded backup solutions to secure data

QNAP NetBak Replicator is easy-to-use and VSS-aware backup software, and helps businesses to create complete backups in datacenter and virtualization environments without needing to purchase expensive and complex commercial software. To build a QNAP Snap Agent and VSS Hardware Provider operating environment, all applications (including VSS Service, Requestor, Provider and QNAP Snap Agent) can be deployed with VSS-Aware applications on the same server, and the minimal requirements are only one TES-1885U and one server for it to be operational.

Storage for comprehensive virtualization applications

The TES-1885U supports VMware® vSphere™ 6.0 and Citrix® XenServer™ 6.0, and is compatible with Microsoft® Hyper-V®, benefiting flexible deployment and management in virtualization environments. The TES-1885U supports VMware VAAI and Microsoft ODX to increase performance by offloading server loading for ESXi server and Hyper-V respectively, and supports QNAP vSphere Client plug-in, Web plug-in and QNAP SMI-S provider with enhanced efficiency of operations and management in virtualization applications.

Learn more: Storage for virtualization

Ideal backup NAS for Enterprise ZFS NAS

When running the QES operating system, the TES-1885U is the perfect backup storage for the dual-controller Enterprise ZFS NAS using SnapSync. If the Enterprise ZFS NAS unexpectedly stops, the TES-1885U can immediately recover all the backed up data locally to take over operations and services with maximized uptime. It prevents the downtime required to restore data from a remote QTS NAS/rsync server back to the recovered Enterprise ZFS NAS, making the TES-1885U the best option to pair with the Enterprise ZFS NAS as a backup NAS to achieve optimal recovery time objectives.

Backup destination	Enterprise ZFS NAS or TES NAS	QNAP NAS (QTS OS)	rsync Server
Backup method	QNAP SnapSync	rsync	rsync
Folder backup	Yes	Yes	Yes
iSCSI LUN backup	Yes	Yes	No
Open-file backup	Yes	No	No
VMware Site Recovery Manager	Yes	No	No
Backup time	Short	Long	Long
Restoration time	Short	Long	Long

App-centric Linux-based QTS operating system

The QTS operating system not only supports storage optimization with Qtier for driving auto-tiering, block-based snapshot, and SSD read/write cache, but also provides rich business-ready applications and functionality, providing a comprehensive all-in-one NAS solution.

Tiered storage and application-based partitioning

QNAP's Qtier Technology empowers the TES-1885U with Auto Tiering that helps continuously optimize storage efficiency across SSDs and SAS/SATA drives. With Auto Tiering, the TES-1885U can automatically move frequently-used "hot" data to high-performance storage tiers and less-accessed "cold" data to lower-cost, higher-capacity drives, making the TES-1885U an extremely efficient shared resource. SSDs and SAS/SATA drives can also be configured as independent partitions for different applications, ensuring a sufficient throughput level for every application.

Learn more: Qtier

Cross-platform file sharing, centralized data storage

The TES-1885U supports SMB/CIFS, NFS, and AFP protocols for file sharing across Windows®, Mac®, and Linux®/UNIX® networks. Data, logs and ISO images of CDs and DVDs can be centrally stored on the TES-1885U and protected by an integrated antivirus solution. The Windows AD® and LDAP services enable system administrators to configure user permissions by using existing Windows AD server, LDAP server or NAS build-in LDAP services. The TES-1885U supports SAMBA v4 and can act as a domain controller for Windows®.

Learn more: Cross-platform file sharing, Windows Active Directory (AD), LDAP Directory Service, ISO share, Syslog service

Well-rounded backup & disaster recovery solutions

The TES-1885U offers flexible backup solutions for Windows® and Mac® users, Volume/LUN snapshots, Snapshot Replica and Clone, and disaster recovery solutions including RTRR, rsync and cloud storage backup (Amazon® Glacier, Azure™ Storage, Google Cloud Storage™, Google Drive™, Microsoft® OneDrive, Dropbox®, Amazon® Drive, Yandex® Disk, Box®, and Amazon® S3/OpenStack Swift/WebDAV compatible cloud services) are also included.

Learn more: Data backup and disaster recovery, Remote backup, VM backup, Hybrid Backup Sync

Volume & LUN snapshot simplifies restoration

QTS Storage Manager features an easy-to-use web-based snapshot tool for you to easily back up and restore data on the TES-1885U back to any point of time to prevent losing important data. You can take snapshots for both volumes and LUN (up to 256 snapshots per volume or LUN, and maximum 1,024 snapshots per NAS), efficiently replicate volume/LUN snapshots to remote servers by only copying the changes made, and quickly clone a volume/LUN snapshot as a local volume without interrupting current system operations. You can even set up the system to automatically take a snapshot of the volume before backup via RTRR/rsync, even when files are open.

Learn more: Volume & LUN snapshot , Protect data from Ransomware

Storage for hosting virtual machines and containerized applications

Virtualization Station allows you to directly host virtual machines (VM) on the TES-1885U and access them via a web browser or VNC. Virtualization Station supports multiple operating systems, fast VM creation, VM backup & restoration, VM import/export, snapshot, and Device Management for centrally managing VMs. Virtualization Station allows the TES-1885U and VMs to share the same LAN port, and high-speed virtual switches greatly increases transfer speeds between VMs as well as between VMs and the data stored on the TES-1885U. The TES-1885U also features Container Station, which integrates LXC and Docker® lightweight virtualization technologies. You can operate multiple isolated Linux® systems on the TES-1885U as well as download apps from the built-in Docker Hub Registry®. What's more, QNAP provides comprehensive "QIoT Containers" for Container Station as an ideal platform with countless hands-on containerized apps that helps developers easily apply, rapidly develop, and conveniently deploy IoT applications.

Learn more: Virtualization Station, P2V, Container Station, QIoT Containers

Maximize storage utilization across multiple QNAP NAS with Virtual JBOD

Besides using expansion enclosures, there is an additional option to expand NAS storage capacity. QNAP VJBOD (Virtual JBOD) is network-based JBOD, allowing you to expand the storage capacity of a QNAP NAS using other QNAP NAS units. You can mount iSCSI LUNs from a QNAP NAS to the TES-1885U as local disks, and create virtual storage pools and volumes for operating NAS functionalities, such as creating and reverting snapshots, indexing multimedia files into the media library, and even further creating iSCSI LUNs. With VJBOD, you can centrally utilize the storage space from multiple QNAP NAS units* and manage it with the interface on the local NAS.

*The remote QNAP NAS must support iSCSI and Storage Pools and use QTS 4.2.1 (or newer). Up to 8 remote NAS units can be mounted.

Learn more: VJBOD

QNAP Helpdesk app for direct technical support

The Helpdesk app allows you to directly send support requests to QNAP engineers and also allows - with your permission - these engineers to remotely access your NAS over a secure 256-bit encrypted connection to fix serious issues. The Helpdesk also consolidates a wealth of useful information including tutorials, FAQs, online resources and device compatibility lists. Whether you are new to QNAP NAS or an expert user, you can easily find helpful advice and information to effectively solve problems.

QRM+: Centralized Remote Server Management Solution

QRM+ is QNAP's Centralized Remote Server Management solution designed for IT teams. It provides a web-based solution - accessible from any web browser - to discover, map, monitor and manage all of the critical computing devices on the network such as servers, PCs, embedded PCs, and thin clients from a single-point. Supporting IPMI 1.5 and 2.0, QRM+ provides remote KVM (Keyboard, Video, Mouse) for certain IPMI devices, and supports tracking every action using KVM recording and playback. With centralized management by QRM+, IT infrastructure and device security is enhanced and troubleshooting & network resource performance analysis is greatly simplified.

Note: Will be available by end of year 2016

Cross-device file synchronization

Qsync provides multiple ways of file synchronization and group file sharing, greatly enhancing the flexibility of collaboration. Any file uploaded to the TES-1885U will be made available for all linked devices, such as computers, laptops or mobile devices. Qsync is especially useful for frequent travelers to manage files and always have the most up-to-date files on different devices. More advanced features include: syncing shared folders or team folders to increase collaboration; centralized configuration that allows for remotely erasing the Qsync folder on a lost device to avoid data breaches, and even restoring it after the device is retrieved.

Learn more: Qsync

Comprehensive surveillance solution providing 24/7 security

Surveillance Station is a professional network surveillance Video Management System (VMS) that offers a user-friendly management interface, over 3,000 compatible IP camera models, and expandable IP camera channel licenses. It supports real-time monitoring, video & audio recording and playback with a wide range of customizable settings. You can also install the Vmobile app on your iOS® or Android™ devices to manage monitored channels anytime and anywhere to safeguard your office environment, or install the Vcam mobile app to turn your device into a network camera to instantly record to your TES-1885U. The TES-1885U includes 8 free IP camera channels and you can expand up to 80 channels by purchasing additional licenses.

Learn more: Surveillance Station

Install-on-demand apps to extend NAS functionality

The TES-1885U has a built-in App Center that provides over 100 apps, including tools for backup/sync, business, content management, communications, downloading, entertainment, and much more. You can freely install apps as needed to expand your TES-1885U's functionality.

Learn more: App Center

Specifications

Ordering P/N	TES-1885U-D1531-32G TES-1885U-D1531-64G TES-1885U-D1531-16GR TES-1885U-D1531-32GR TES-1885U-D1531-128GR
CPU	Intel® Xeon® Processor D-1531, 6-core 2.2 GHz
System memory	Total DIMM slots: 4 Maximum memory: DDR4 128 GB ( 32 GB RDIMM x 4 ) Memory modules pre-installed: TES-1885U-D1531-32G: 32 GB non-ECC RAM ( 16 GB UDIMM x 2 ) TES-1885U-D1531-64G: 64 GB non-ECC RAM (16 GB UDIMM x 4 ) TES-1885U-D1531-16GR: 16 GB ECC RAM ( 8 GB RDIMM x 2 ) TES-1885U-D1531-32GR: 32 GB ECC RAM ( 8 GB RDIMM x 4 ) TES-1885U-D1531-128GR: 128 GB ECC RAM ( 32 GB RDIMM x 4 ) Note: TES-1885U requires at least 32GB RAM for running QES operating system.
Flash Memory	4 GB DOM
Hard Drive Tray	Front: 2.5" / 3.5" x 12 Rear: 2.5" SSD slot x 6
Supported Hard Drive	Front: SAS 12Gb/s, SAS 6Gb/s, SATA 6Gb/s HDD and SSD Rear: SATA 6Gb/s SSD
LAN Port	2 x SFP+ 10GbE ports, 4 x Gigabit ports
LED Indicators	10 GbE, Status, LAN, Storage expansion port status
Buttons	System: Power button and reset button
Form Factor	2U, Rackmount
Dimensions (H x W x D)	88 x 442.5 x 530.5 mm 3.46 x 17.42 x 20.89 inch
Weight	Net weight (NAS only): 15.1 kg / 32.28 lb Gross weight (with packing and accessories): 21.41 kg / 47.20 lb
Temperature	0-40˚C
Relative Humidity	5~95% non-condensing, wet bulb: 27˚C.
Power Supply	Redundant power: Input 90~264VAC; 450W x 2
PCIe Slot	Number: 4 Slot 1: PCIe Gen.3 x8 Slot 2: PCIe Gen.2 x4 Slot 3: PCIe Gen.3 x4 Slot 4: PCIe Gen.3 x4 or PCIe Gen.3 x8 Note: Slot 4 provides the width of PCIe Gen.3 x8 when slot 3 is not in use. Slot 4 then provides the width of PCIe Gen.3 x4 only when an expansion board is installed in slot 3.
Fan	4 x 6 cm smart cooling fan

Software Spec.

QES OS

Operating System

QES 1.1 (based on FreeBSD)

Access Right Management

Batch users creation
Import/Export users
User quota management
Local user access control for SMB and FTP
Subfolder permissions support for SMB, FTP, and File Station

Supported Clients

Windows 7 (32/64-bit), Windows 8 (32/64-bit), Windows 10 (32/64-bit), Windows Server 2008 R2/2012/2012R2
Apple Mac OS X
Linux & UNIX

Domain Authentication Integration

Microsoft Active Directory support
LDAP client
Domain users login via SMB, FTP, and File Station

Supported Browsers

Microsoft Internet Explorer 10+
Mozilla Firefox 8+
Apple Safari 4+
Google Chrome

Administration

Multi-window, multi-tasking based system management
Movable Icons and personalized desktop
Smart toolbar and dashboard for neat system status display
Smart fan control
SNMP (v2 & v3)
Resource monitor
Network recycle bin for file deletion via SMB and File Station
- Automatic Cleanup
- File Type Filter
Comprehensive logs (events & connection)
Syslog client
System settings backup and restore
Restore to factory default
Command Line Interface (CLI)

Multilingual Support

Chinese (Traditional & Simplified), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese (Brazil), Romanian, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Turkish

File Server

Shared folder for SMB, NFS and FTP
File sharing across Windows, Mac, and Linux/UNIX
Windows ACL
Advanced folder permissions for SMB, FTP

File System

FTP Server

FTP over SSL/TLS (Explicit)
FXP support
Passive ftp port range control

Networking

TCP/IP (IPv4 & IPv6)
10 /40 Gigabit NICs with jumbo frame (LACP, Load Balance, Failover, Round Robin)
Service binding based on network interfaces
Proxy client
DHCP client
Protocols: SMB2/SMB3, NFS v3/NFS v4, FTP, FTPS, TFTP, HTTP, HTTPS, SSH, iSCSI, SNMP, SMTP, and SMSC
Bonjour Discovery

File Station

Supports sharing download links and upload links
Supports sharing to other NAS users
Drag-n-drop Files via Chrome and Firefox Browsers
File Compression (ZIP or 7z)
Creation of and sending download links for sharing public files with expiration date and password protection
Mobile App: Qfile for file browsing and management

Security

Network access protection with auto-blocking: SSH, HTTP(S), FTP, SMB
SMB host access control for shared folders
FIPS 140-2 validated AES 256-bit shared folder and LUN data encryption
Importable SSL certificates

Backup Station

Remote replication server over Rsync
Remote replication server over SnapSync
Scheduled backup
Snapshot support for Rsync
Compression, Dedup, and transfer rate limitation over SnapSync
Desktop backup with QNAP NetBak Replicator for Windows
Third party backup software support: Veeam backup & replication, Acronis True Image, Arcserve backup, EMC retrospect, Symantec Backup Exec, etc.

Storage Management

Storage space utilization monitoring
Storage pool with RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50, 60, RAIDTP, Triple Mirror
Global hot spare
SSD read cache
NVRAM write cache (BBU-protected)
Scheduled Backup Battery Unit (BBU) learning
Supports share folder/LUN with thin provisioning
Supports LUN with instant provisioning
Supports share folder quota
Supports space reclaim
Supports snapshots
- Supports Shared Folder/LUN snapshot
- Snapshot manager
- Snapshot clone
- Snapshot agent for Windows VSS and VMware
Support inline deduplication for Shared Folder/LUN
Support inline compression for Shared Folder/LUN
Support inline encryption for Shared Folder/LUN
Support WORM (Write Once Read Many) for Shared Folder
Online LUN expansion
Online Share Folder quota expansion
Online storage pool expansion
Hard drive S.M.A.R.T.
S.M.A.R.T predict data migration
Time-Limited Error Recovery (TLER)
Storage expansion via QNAP EJ-1600 series expansion units
JBOD ID Reinitialized
JBOD enclosure roaming
RAID recovery
Checksum for end-to-end data integrity
Silence error detection and self-healing
Pool scrub for data verification

Virtualization

Server Virtualization & Clustering
VMware vSphere (ESXi 5.5, 6.0)
VMware Block VAAI
- Thin Provisioning with Space Reclamation
- HW Assisted Locking
- Full Copy
- Block Zero
VMware NAS VAAI
- Space Reserve
- Native Snapshot for Linked Clones
- File Cloning
- Extended Stats
VMware vSphere Client Plugin
VMware vSphere Web Client Plugin
Citrix XenServer (6.2)
Windows Server 2012 R2 Hyper-V
Support Microsoft ODX
QNAP SMI-S provider for Microsoft SCVMM
QNAP VSS Hardware Provider
QNAP Snapshot Agent for VMware
QNAP Snapshot Agent for Windows

High Availability

Data port network failover
Management port network failover
Nearly zero downtime high availability
Dual SAS link loop
MPIO and ALUA for iSCSI high availability
Link aggregation for network high availability
Support SMB3 Continuous Availability (CA)

Cloud

OpenStack Cinder driver

Power Management

Wake on LAN
Internal hard drive standby mode
Automatic power on after power recovery
Network UPS support with SNMP management

iSCSI (IP SAN)

iSCSI target with multi-LUNs per target (Up to 255 targets/LUNs combined)
Support LUN mapping
Support host ACL access
Online LUN capacity expansion
Support for SPC-3 persistent reservation
Support ALUA
Supports MPIO & MC/S
iSCSI LUN snapshot and replication

QTS OS

Operating System

QTS 4.2 (embedded Linux)

Power Management

Wake on LAN
Internal hard drive standby mode
Scheduled power on/off
Automatic power on after power recovery
USB and network UPS support with SNMP management
System sleep mode (S3)³

Supported Client OS

Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows Server
2003/2008 R2/2012/2012R2
Apple Mac OS X
Linux & UNIX

Access Right Management

QNAP TES-1885U-D1531-16GR 12 (+6)-Bay TurboNAS, SAS 12G, SAS/SATA 6G, Xeon D-1531 2.2GHz, 16GB ECC RAM, 4-LAN, built0in 2 10Gb SFP

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Description

Intel® Xeon® D processor optimizes performance and efficiency

Excellent hardware: immensely, durable & compact

5-year warranty: Global warranty inclusive